Meaning of 培/meaning-of-つくだ in Japanese

いんでんき(indenki) 【陰電気】

(n) negative (static) charge; negative electric charge; (sometimes called "negative electricity")

つく(tsuku) 【就く ·即く】

(v5k) to ascend (the throne); to accede →Related words: 付く
to take (seat, position, course, etc.); to assume
to start (on a journey); to commence; to depart
私たちは家路についた。
We set out for home.
to study (under teacher); to be an apprentice

せいでんき(seidenki) 【正電気】

(n) positive electric charge; positive (static) charge; (sometimes called "positive electricity")

かわ(kawa) · がわ(gawa) 【川 ·河】

(n) river; stream
この川はあの川の３倍長い。
This river is three times longer than that one.
(suf) the .... river; (suffix used with the names of rivers)
信濃川と阿賀野川ではどちらが長いですか。
Which is longer, the Shinano River or the Agano River?

つく(tsuku) 【着く】

つく(tsuku) 【点く】

(v5k, vi) to be lit (e.g. electricity comes on); to be lighted
灯りが一晩中ついている。
The lights have been burning all night.
to catch fire →Related words: 火がつく , 付く

つく(tsuku) 【吐く】

(v5k, vt) to breathe out; to breathe
息を深く吸ったり吐いたりしてください。
Take a deep breath in and out, please.
to tell (a lie); to use (foul language)
そんなことばを吐いたことを君は後悔するだろう。
You'll regret having said those words.
to vomit; to throw up; to spit up →Related words: 吐く
３回吐きました。
I threw up three times.

つく(tsuku) 【突く ·衝く ·撞く ·捺く】

つく(tsuku) 【付く】

(v5k, vi) to be attached; to be connected with; to adhere; to stick; to cling
to remain imprinted; to scar; to stain; to dye
to bear (fruit, interest, etc.)
to be acquired (of a habit, ability, etc.); to increase (of strength, etc.)
彼は妻が死んで以来酒を飲む癖がついた。
He has taken to drinking since the death of his wife.
to take root
to accompany; to attend; to follow; to study with
風呂はついてますか。
Does it have a bathroom?
to side with; to belong to
彼はその討論で反対派に付いた。
He sided with the opposition group in the argument.
to possess; to haunt →Related words: 憑く
to be lit; to be lighted →Related words: 点く
テレビが付きません。
The TV won't turn on.
to be settled; to be resolved; to be decided
to be given (of a name, price, etc.)
to be sensed; to be perceived
to be lucky
(suf, v5k) (after -masu stems, onomatopoeic and mimetic words) to become (a state, condition, etc.) →Related words: 付く